With the renewed relationship that\u2019s growing between President Duterte and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping, there is a lot of goodwill that has been going on between the two countries. <\/p>\n
And with the forthcoming state visit of Xi to the Philippines, a lot of bilateral activities are happening to ensure that the first state visit of a Chinese leader since the founding of the People\u2019s Republic of China (PRC) would be successful.<\/p>\n
In Duterte\u2019s letter to Xi extending his greetings on China\u2019s 69th founding anniversary, he told Xi that their recent interactions have \u201cborne much fruit.\u201d \u201cI look forward to welcoming you in Manila soon and to discuss the path forward our countries and peoples to sustain our bonds and make it more meaningful,\u201d Duterte said.<\/p>\n
But all is not as rosy as the two leaders appear to be in their exchanges. Underneath the serene diplomatic discourse, there are undercurrents that both sides tried so much to evade so as not to cause friction between the two countries. There are two major issues that could disrupt their relationship: territorial dispute on the West Philippine Sea (WPS) and illegal drugs. <\/p>\n
The WPS dispute has led to a diplomatic standoff, which for now has avoided an outbreak of hostility that could lead to open conflict between the two countries. With that in mind, neither country would bring their territorial dispute out in the open. To do so could have dire geopolitical consequences that would draw the superpowers into the fray.<\/p>\n
Pandemic drug situation<\/p>\n
The problem of illegal drugs is a different animal. Duterte made a promise during the presidential campaign in 2016 to get rid of corruption, drugs, and criminality in the country within three to six months. Two years later, the corruption, drugs, and criminality are still the major problems in the country.<\/p>\n
In a recent speech in Malaca\u00f1ang, Duterte said, \u201cI told you that I will go after drugs and I warned everybody because\u2026 what used to be millions of transactions worth, it\u2019s now billions.\u201d Evidently, Duterte\u2019s \u201cWar on Drugs\u201d \u2013 by his own admission — is a total failure.<\/p>\n
Who are the players?<\/p>\n
The illegal drug operation involves various players, to wit: Foreign drug manufacturers, smugglers, corrupt government officials, shabu laboratories, drug lords, corrupt Customs officials, corrupt PDEA officials, corrupt police officers, drug pushers, and drug users. It\u2019s a hierarchy where all the players play a part in the distribution network that has turned the Philippines into a country of drug-induced zombies. It\u2019s destroying the country!<\/p>\n
It\u2019s no wonder then that Duterte had given up. But how did it get to a point that within two years, the illegal drug trade has taken a quantum leap in spite of Duterte\u2019s crusade against illegal drug? Definitely, something is wrong with the picture.<\/p>\n
With the government\u2019s emphasis on eliminating the drug users \u2501 more than 4,000 have been killed to date \u2501 it is a mathematical impossibility to stop the illegal drug trade. Duterte, after three months into his presidency, was shocked when he realized that there were more than four million illegal drug pushers and users! Simply put, it\u2019s virtually impossible to stop the illegal drug trade without exercising extreme measures. <\/p>\n
Distribution hub<\/p>\n
In my humble opinion, I believe that you cannot eradicate the drug problem by killing the victims \u2013 the drug users. The drug problem started at the top of the food chain \u2013 the foreign drug manufacturers that are based in China. The Philippines has become the major distribution hub because of the corruption in every level of the government structure. Corrupt government and local officials protect the smugglers, shabu laboratories, and drug lords, who in turn bribe the corrupt Customs, PDEA, and police officers. <\/p>\n
The question is: How could Duterte stop or prevent the Chinese drug manufacturers from distributing their illegal products from entering the Philippines? With the way Duterte\u2019s \u201cWar on Drugs\u201d is being waged, the government is losing. But here\u2019s the rub: Since Duterte doesn\u2019t have the power to stop the drug trade from China, he should then focus in going after the smugglers who are the primary conduit between the Chinese manufacturers and the distribution chain. If he stops drug smuggling, then the war on drugs is half won. The other half is how can he influence and convince China\u2019s leadership to stop the flow of the illegal drugs into the Philippines? This is where Duterte could use his friendship with Xi. But can Xi do it? Or, would he do it? <\/p>\n
This author believes that Xi can\u2019t and wouldn\u2019t do it. First, he can\u2019t do it because the main ingredients \u2013 precursor chemicals — to produce methamphetamine or shabu are legally manufactured in China. China is a major source of precursor chemicals necessary for the production of cocaine, heroin, crystal methamphetamine, which are used by many Southeast Asian and Pacific Rim nations. China produces over 100,000 metric tons of acetic anhydride each year. [Source: Wikipedia]<\/p>\n
Secondly, Xi wouldn\u2019t do it because it\u2019s a major legal drug manufacturing industry in China, which is controlled by the powerful Chinese Communist officials and the influential CEO\u2019s of China\u2019s drug manufacturing industry. <\/p>\n
There are two ways to manufacture shabu: One is to smuggle ready-to-use shabu and the second is to smuggle precursor chemicals in lesser quantity that can then be \u201ccooked\u201d with other locally and legally available chemicals \u2013 e.g., hydrochloric acid, battery acid — in secret shabu laboratories, protected by corrupt government, local, police officials. But it is hard to find the locations of these secret labs because the operators have the ability to relocate them easily or build new labs if they\u2019re exposed. Besides, corrupt local officials are easily bribed to keep their mouths shut.<\/p>\n
Chinese connection<\/p>\n
A recent news report has linked Chinese Ambassador Zhao Jianhua to business tycoon Michael Yang, who is suspected of being a drug dealer. The report became an international cause c\u00e9l\u00e8bre. Imagine, a top Chinese diplomat involved in the drug trade? <\/p>\n
It all began when Duterte had \u201cdeclassified\u201d a PDEA dossier linking a group of former policemen and government officials to a Davao-based businessman allegedly involved in the illegal drug trade. Could that be Michael Yang?<\/p>\n
But in a recent speech, Duterte cleared Yang, saying that Yang, who is the owner of the Davao City Los Amigos stores in Mindanao, cannot be involved in the illegal drug trade, citing his ties to Zhao. \u201cThey said Michael Yang is a drug addict. The Chinese ambassador sleeps in his house, he\u2019s even part of the entourage of the Chinese Premier,\u201d Duterte reportedly said. But what that proves is that Yang is connected to high Chinese officials, which makes one wonder: Would his Chinese connection extend all the way to the Philippines\u2019 officialdom? Is Yang untouchable?<\/p>\n
With the influence that Zhao had with China\u2019s powers-that-be, perhaps he can convince them to crack down on the importation of shabu or precursor chemicals to the Philippines. With Xi scheduled to visit the Philippines in the coming months, it would be nice if he\u2019d bring with him a commitment to shackle the shabu manufacturers. It would certainly curb the deadly drug trade with China. <\/p>\n
At the end of the day, one has to remember that the deadly drug with China follows the rule of supply and demand: Decrease the supply and the demand would eventually decrease, too. Conversely, increase the supply and you create more demand. (PerryDiaz@gmail.com)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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